August 29, 2019 Memorial of the Passion of Saint John the Baptist

2019년 8월 29일 연중 제21주간 목요일 

오늘의 복음 : http://info.catholic.or.kr/missa/default.asp 

제1독서

테살로니카 1서. 3,7-13
7 형제 여러분, 우리는 이 모든 재난과 환난 속에서도 여러분의 일로 격려를 받았습니다. 그것은 여러분의 믿음 때문입니다. 8 여러분이 주님 안에 굳건히 서 있다고 하니, 우리는 이제 살았습니다.
9 우리가 여러분 덕분에 우리의 하느님 앞에서 누리는 이 기쁨을 두고, 하느님께 어떻게 감사를 드려야 하겠습니까? 10 우리는 여러분의 얼굴을 보고 또 여러분의 믿음에 부족한 부분을 채워 줄 수 있게 되기를 밤낮으로 아주 간절히 기도하고 있습니다. 
11 하느님 우리 아버지께서 친히, 그리고 우리 주 예수님께서 우리가 여러분에게 갈 수 있도록 길을 열어 주시기를 빕니다.
12 여러분이 서로 지니고 있는 사랑과 다른 모든 사람을 향한 사랑도, 여러분에 대한 우리의 사랑처럼 주님께서 더욱 자라게 하시고 충만하게 하시며, 13 여러분의 마음에 힘을 북돋아 주시어, 우리 주 예수님께서 당신의 모든 성도들과 함께 재림하실 때, 여러분이 하느님 우리 아버지 앞에서 흠 없이 거룩한 사람으로 나설 수 있게 되기를 빕니다. 아멘.

 

복음

마르코  6,17-29

그때에 17 헤로데는 사람을 보내어
요한을 붙잡아 감옥에 묶어 둔 일이 있었다.
그의 동생 필리포스의 아내 헤로디아 때문이었는데,

헤로데가 이 여자와 혼인하였던 것이다.
18 그래서 요한은 헤로데에게,
“동생의 아내를 차지하는 것은 옳지 않습니다.” 하고 여러 차례 말하였다.
19 헤로디아는 요한에게 앙심을 품고 그를 죽이려고 하였으나
뜻을 이루지 못하였다.
20 헤로데가 요한을 의롭고 거룩한 사람으로 알고
그를 두려워하며 보호해 주었을 뿐만 아니라,
그의 말을 들을 때에 몹시 당황해하면서도 기꺼이 듣곤 하였기 때문이다.
21 그런데 좋은 기회가 왔다. 헤로데가 자기 생일에
고관들과 무관들과 갈릴래아의 유지들을 청하여 잔치를 베풀었다.
22 그 자리에 헤로디아의 딸이 들어가 춤을 추어,
헤로데와 그의 손님들을 즐겁게 하였다.
그래서 임금은 그 소녀에게, “무엇이든 원하는 것을 나에게 청하여라.
너에게 주겠다.” 하고 말할 뿐만 아니라,
23 “네가 청하는 것은 무엇이든, 내 왕국의 절반이라도 너에게 주겠다.” 하고
굳게 맹세까지 하였다.
24 소녀가 나가서 자기 어머니에게 “무엇을 청할까요?” 하자,
그 여자는 “세례자 요한의 머리를 요구하여라.” 하고 일렀다.
25 소녀는 곧 서둘러 임금에게 가서,
“당장 세례자 요한의 머리를 쟁반에 담아 저에게 주시기를 바랍니다.”
하고 청하였다.
26 임금은 몹시 괴로웠지만, 맹세까지 하였고 또 손님들 앞이라
그의 청을 물리치고 싶지 않았다.
27 그래서 임금은 곧 경비병을 보내며, 요한의 머리를 가져오라고 명령하였다.
경비병이 물러가 감옥에서 요한의 목을 베어,
28 머리를 쟁반에 담아다가 소녀에게 주자,
소녀는 그것을 자기 어머니에게 주었다.
29 그 뒤에 요한의 제자들이 소문을 듣고 가서,
그의 주검을 거두어 무덤에 모셨다.

August 29, 2019

Memorial of the Passion of Saint John the Baptist

Daily Readings — Audio

Daily Reflections — Video

http://www.usccb.org/bible/ 

Daily Mass : http://www.catholictv.com/shows/daily-mass 

Reading 1 

1 Thes 3:7-13

We have been reassured about you, brothers and sisters,
in our every distress and affliction, through your faith.
For we now live, if you stand firm in the Lord.

What thanksgiving, then, can we render to God for you,
for all the joy we feel on your account before our God?
Night and day we pray beyond measure to see you in person
and to remedy the deficiencies of your faith.
Now may God himself, our Father, and our Lord Jesus
direct our way to you, and may the Lord make you increase
and abound in love for one another and for all,
just as we have for you,
so as to strengthen your hearts, 
to be blameless in holiness before our God and Father
at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his holy ones. Amen.
 

Responsorial Psalm 

PS 90:3-5a, 12-13, 14 and 17

R. (14) Fill us with your love, O Lord, and we will sing for joy!
You turn man back to dust,
saying, “Return, O children of men.”
For a thousand years in your sight
are as yesterday, now that it is past,
or as a watch of the night.
R. Fill us with your love, O Lord, and we will sing for joy!
Teach us to number our days aright,
that we may gain wisdom of heart.
Return, O LORD! How long?
Have pity on your servants!
R. Fill us with your love, O Lord, and we will sing for joy!
Fill us at daybreak with your kindness,
that we may shout for joy and gladness all our days.
And may the gracious care of the LORD our God be ours;
prosper the work of our hands for us!
Prosper the work of our hands!
R. Fill us with your love, O Lord, and we will sing for joy!

Alleluia

Mt 5:10

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Blessed are those who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness,
for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

 

Gospel 

Mk 6:17-29

Herod was the one who had John the Baptist arrested and bound in prison
on account of Herodias,
the wife of his brother Philip, whom he had married.
John had said to Herod,
"It is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife."
Herodias harbored a grudge against him
and wanted to kill him but was unable to do so.
Herod feared John, knowing him to be a righteous and holy man,
and kept him in custody.
When he heard him speak he was very much perplexed,
yet he liked to listen to him.
She had an opportunity one day when Herod, on his birthday,
gave a banquet for his courtiers,
his military officers, and the leading men of Galilee.
Herodias' own daughter came in
and performed a dance that delighted Herod and his guests.
The king said to the girl,
"Ask of me whatever you wish and I will grant it to you."
He even swore many things to her,
"I will grant you whatever you ask of me,
even to half of my kingdom."
She went out and said to her mother,
"What shall I ask for?"
She replied, "The head of John the Baptist."
The girl hurried back to the king's presence and made her request,
"I want you to give me at once
on a platter the head of John the Baptist."
The king was deeply distressed,
but because of his oaths and the guests
he did not wish to break his word to her.
So he promptly dispatched an executioner with orders
to bring back his head.
He went off and beheaded him in the prison.
He brought in the head on a platter and gave it to the girl.
The girl in turn gave it to her mother.
When his disciples heard about it,
they came and took his body and laid it in a tomb.

or

Mt 24:42-51

Jesus said to his disciples:
“Stay awake!
For you do not know on which day your Lord will come.
Be sure of this: if the master of the house
had known the hour of night when the thief was coming,
he would have stayed awake
and not let his house be broken into.
So too, you also must be prepared,
for at an hour you do not expect, the Son of Man will come.

“Who, then, is the faithful and prudent servant,
whom the master has put in charge of his household
to distribute to them their food at the proper time?
Blessed is that servant whom his master on his arrival finds doing so.
Amen, I say to you, he will put him in charge of all his property.
But if that wicked servant says to himself, ‘My master is long delayed,’
and begins to beat his fellow servants,
and eat and drink with drunkards,
the servant’s master will come on an unexpected day
and at an unknown hour and will punish him severely
and assign him a place with the hypocrites,
where there will be wailing and grinding of teeth.”

http://evangeli.net/gospel/tomorrow

 «For John had told him, ‘It is not right for you to live with your brother's wife’»

Fr. Josep Mª MASSANA i Mola OFM
(Barcelona, Spain)

Today, we remember the Martyrdom of St. John the Baptist, the Messiah's Precursor. All his life moves around Jesus, to the extent that without Him, the very existence and aim of the Messiah's Precursor would have had no significance whatsoever.

From his mother's womb, the Baptist already senses the nearness of the Savior. Mary and Elisabeth embrace, two future mothers, opens up the dialogue between the two infants: the Savior sanctified John, and John enthusiastically jumped inside his mother's womb.

In his mission as Forerunner he kept this enthusiasm, —whose etymological meaning is “to be full of God”—, he prepared the path Jesus was to follow, he smoothed the way and leveled off mounds for Him, he announced Him when already present and pointed Him out as the Messiah: «Look, the Lamb of God!» (Jn 1:36).

In the dusk of his existence, when preaching the messianic freedom to those enslaved by their vices, John is imprisoned: «For John had told Herod, ‘It is not right for you to live with your brother's wife’» (Mk 6:18). The testimony of the martyrdom of John the Baptist is centered upon the Person of Jesus. John the Baptist was Jesus' Forerunner in life, and he preceded Him also in his cruel death.

St. Beda tells us «He was locked away in the darkness of prison, through he came bearing witness to the Light of life and deserved to be called a “bright and shining lamp” by that Light itself, which is Christ. (...). There is no doubt that blessed John suffered imprisonment and chains as a witness to our Redeemer, whose forerunner he was, and gave his life for him».

Let us hope that this day, when we remember the Beheading of St. John the Baptist, martyr, overwhelms us, in its etymological meaning of the word, and thus, full of God, may we valiantly bear witness of our faith in Jesus. That our Christian life may also move around the Person of Jesus, which will grant it his full meaning and implication.

http://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/daily.html

 

We know this story of the terrible end to the life of the great prophetic voice of John the Baptist. John, who was sent to prepare the way for the ministry of Jesus, preceded our Savior in a death at the hands of powerful forces offended by his preaching. We can be shocked and angry at Herod's wife, Herodias, or at her daughter who blindly obeyed her mothers unspeakably cruel request of Herod. Of course, Herod put John in jail in the first place, over John's challenge to Herod's marriage of his brother's wife. And, it was Herod, who in a drunken and boastful promise to show off before his friends, was caught be his own pride in carrying out his execution of John.

We live in a nasty world today as well. The pressure to "fit in" with the predominant culture around us is very strong. It is not easy or simple to live, let alone witness to, gospel values today. We are bitterly divided on cultural issues, to such a degree that it is difficult to sort out which are my deepest values, based upon our faith. It can be difficult to hold onto a consistent ethic of life, which holds sacred the dignity of every human life, in the face of deep bigotry, racism, and even nationalism. Some life is too often seen as less valuable. It is difficult to imagine that our God is happy with how this world has turned out - the tremendous injustices everywhere, and the degradation of our planet in ways that are threatening human life all over the world.

It may sound overly simple, but the way of Jesus has always been our way. Developing an intimate relationship with Jesus draws us closer to him, especially to his way. The closer I grow in affection with Jesus, the better I I get at knowing the answer to the question, "What would Jesus do?" The close I grow in affection with him, the easier it is to instinctively know that the way I've been relating with the people closest to me isn't working out to be the way of Jesus. Stripping away the impatience, harshness, punishing and constant bickering, is the first step in living a life more in harmony with Jesus' way. I can only change of my heart begins to change. If I grow in gratitude for being a forgiven sinner myself, I can become softer, more compassionate and more loving at home. It is this "dying to self" that allows me to love those closest to me. It is the first step in allowing me to be better at loving the "neighbor" around me, with mercy and compassion, and self-sacrificing love. Then, the inner fire of anger at so many people, fear of so much, and conflict with those who have different ideas than mine, begins to change. Then, "What would Jesus do?" become a challenging question to ask in very concrete situations.

All this is preparatory to public martyrdom - public witness to our faith in a culture that is not in harmony with our faith. To stand in solidarity with those who are the most rejected and marginalized in our culture, to work hard to act against the many ways we are hurting our planet and all those who are the first and worst to suffer, to act publicly and try to witness to a life of mercy and compassion, with put me at odds with very powerful forces. The forces which profit mightily to sustain systemic injustice will not surrender their power easily or kindly. I may not end up being beheaded, like John, but the backlash to living the way of Jesus will be strong and powerful. John's courage and integrity can be a great grace for us, individually, and as a faith community, as we chew the message of his martyrdom today.

May we ask for the grace to grow in intimacy with Jesus. May we be blessed with growing freedom and courage to live his way, and support each other in that way. And, may we be witnesses, each in our own way, to the transformational power of taking up our cross daily to be his disciples in this world - beginning at home, reaching out to our communities, our countries and to the whole world.

 http://www.presentationministries.com/obob/obob.asp

MISSIONS AND YOU

"We shall continue to flourish only if you stand firm in the Lord!" �1 Thessalonians 3:8

Do you ever look at the massive culture of death and feel that your prayers don't have much of an impact? Do you ever feel that your parish or diocese wouldn't miss you if you weren't there? St. Paul would argue that your faithfulness has a tremendous impact on the Church. He told the newly converted Thessalonian Christians that his missionary team could only keep flourishing if they stayed firm in the faith! (1 Thes 3:8) Elsewhere Paul said: "Who is weak that I am not affected by it?" (2 Cor 11:29) once Paul had an open door to preach the Gospel in Troas (2 Cor 2:12), but was in such a state of anxiety about whether or not the Christians in Corinth would stay firm in their faith that he was unable to minister there (2 Cor 2:13). When Paul learned from Titus that the Corinthians had indeed stayed firm in the faith, he was consoled and resumed his mission (2 Cor 7:6ff). We are intimately interconnected in the Body of Christ. We are "living stones" (1 Pt 2:5) built into the Church. When we don't "stand firm" (1 Thes 3:8), others in the Church are impacted. We may seem to be a stone that no one notices, but if we aren't firm, we weaken other living stones. When we stand firm, we strengthen other Christians. This is why St. Therese of Lisieux is a patroness of missions even though she never left her convent. Therefore, "put on the armor of God so that you may be able to stand firm" (Eph 6:11).

Prayer: Father, may I never give in to discouragement (2 Cor 4:1).

Promise: "Happy that servant whom his Master discovers at work on His return!" —Mt 24:46

Praise: St. John the Baptizer was martyred for speaking God's truth about adultery

 http://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/readings/

 "Herod feared John - a righteous and holy man"

Are you prepared to be a witness, and if necessary, a martyr for Jesus Christ? John the Baptist bridged the Old and New Testaments. He is the last of the Old Testament prophets who pointed the way to the Messiah. He is the first of the New Testament witnesses and martyrs. Jesus equated the coming of his kingdom with violence. From the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven has suffered violence, and men of violence take it by force (Matthew 11:12). John suffered violence for announcing that the kingdom of God was near. He was thrown into prison and then beheaded.

Whose pleasure do you seek?
King Herod, the most powerful and wealthy man in Judea, had everything he wanted, except a clear conscience and peace with God. Herod had respected and feared John the Baptist as a great prophet and servant of God. John, however did not fear to rebuke Herod for his adulterous relationship with his brother's wife. John ended up in prison because of Herodias' jealousy. Herod, out of impulse and a desire to please his family and friends, had John beheaded.

Why did Herod put John to death when he knew him to be a righteous and holy man? Herod's power and influence were badly flawed. He was more bent on pleasing others and making friends than on doing what was right and just in the sight of God. He could take a strong stand on the wrong things when he knew the right. Such a stand, however, was a sign of weakness and cowardice.

God is our help and our strength 
Where do you get the strength of will and heart to choose what is right and to reject what is wrong and sinful? The Lord Jesus gives strength and courage to those who humbly acknowledge their dependence on him. The Lord knows our weaknesses better than we do. He pardons and heals those who ask for his mercy and forgiveness. In whatever situation we find ourselves the Lord is there to guide and direct us. Do you seek the Lord's strength and wisdom? Ask with expectant faith and trust in the Lord's help and grace.

The love of Christ is stronger than death
Since the martyrdom of John the Baptist to the present time, the kingdom of God has suffered violence and persecution at the hands of violent people. The blood of Christian martyrs throughout the ages bear witness to this fact. Their testimony to the truth of the Gospel and their willingness to suffer and die for their faith prove victory rather than defeat for the kingdom of God. What fuels their faith and courage in the face of suffering, persecution, and death? They know and believe with the "eyes of faith" that nothing in this present world can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus (Romans 8:35-39).

Power to witness the love and mercy of Jesus Christ
What gives us the power, boldness, and courage to witness to Jesus Christ and to the truth of the Gospel? The Holy Spirit fills us with courage, love, and boldness to make Jesus Christ known and loved. We do not need to fear those who oppose the Gospel, because the love of Jesus Christ is stronger than fear and death itself. His love conquers all, even our fears and timidity in the face of opposition and persecution. We can trust in his grace and help at all times. Are you ready to make the Lord Jesus known and loved, and if necessary to suffer for his sake and the sake of the Gospel? Ask the Lord Jesus to fill you with the power and grace of the Holy Spirit.

"Lord Jesus Christ, give me faith, boldness, and courage to stand firm in the truth of the Gospel and to not waver in my testimony of your love and mercy. Give me hope and joy in the promise of everlasting life with you in your kingdom."

Psalm 128:1-2,4-5

Blessed is every one who fears the Lord, who walks in his ways!
2 You shall eat the fruit of the labor of your hands; you shall be happy, and it shall be well with you.
4 Behold, thus shall the man be blessed who fears the Lord.
5 The Lord bless you from Zion! May you see the prosperity of Jerusalem all the days of your life!

Daily Quote from the early church fathers: The Weakness of the Tyrant and the Power of the Beheaded, by John Chrysostom (347-407 AD)

"Note well the weakness of the tyrant compared to the power of the one in prison. Herod was not strong enough to silence his own tongue. Having opened it, he opened up countless other mouths in its place and with its help. As for John, he immediately inspired fear in Herod after his murder - for fear was disturbing Herod's conscience to such an extent that he believed John had been raised from the dead and was performing miracles (Mark 6:14-16)! In our own day and through all future time, throughout all the world, John continues to refute Herod, both through himself and through others. For each person repeatedly reading this Gospel says: 'It is not lawful for you to have the wife of Philip your brother' (Mark 6:18). And even apart from reading the Gospel, in assemblies and meetings at home or in the market, in every place... even to the very ends of the earth, you will hear this voice and see that righteous man even now still crying out, resounding loudly, reproving the evil of the tyrant. He will never be silenced nor the reproof at all weakened by the passing of time." (excerpt from ON THE PROVIDENCE OF GOD 22.8-9)

  

More Homilies

August 29, 2017 Memorial of the Passion of Saint John the Baptist

 August 31, 2017 Thursday of the Twenty-First Week in Ordinary Time