2019년 11월 8일 연중 제31주간 금요일
오늘의 복음 : http://info.catholic.or.kr/missa/default.asp
제1독서
로마서. 15,14-21
14 형제 여러분, 나는 여러분 자신도 선의로 가득하고 온갖 지식으로 충만할 뿐만 아니라 서로 타이를 능력이 있다고 확신합니다.
15 그러나 나는 하느님께서 나에게 베푸신 은총에 힘입어 여러분의 기억을 새롭게 하려고, 어떤 부분에서는 상당히 대담하게 썼습니다. 16 이 은총은 내가 다른 민족들을 위하여 그리스도 예수님의 종이 되어, 하느님의 복음을 전하는 사제직을 수행하기 위한 것입니다. 그리하여 다른 민족들이 성령으로 거룩하게 되어 하느님께서 기꺼이 받으시는 제물이 되게 하는 것입니다.
17 그러므로 나는 그리스도 예수님 안에서 하느님을 위하여 일하는 것을 자랑으로 여깁니다. 18 사실 다른 민족들이 순종하게 하시려고 그리스도께서 나를 통하여 이룩하신 일 외에는, 내가 감히 더 말할 것이 없습니다.
그 일은 말과 행동으로, 19 표징과 이적의 힘으로, 하느님 영의 힘으로 이루어졌습니다. 그리하여 나는 예루살렘에서 일리리쿰까지 이르는 넓은 지역에 그리스도의 복음을 선포하는 일을 완수하였습니다.
20 이와 같이 나는 그리스도께서 아직 알려지지 않으신 곳에 복음을 전하는 것을 명예로 여깁니다. 남이 닦아 놓은 기초 위에 집을 짓지 않으려는 것입니다.
21 이는 성경에 기록된 그대로입니다.
“그에 관하여 전해 들은 적 없는 자들이 보고 그의 소문을 들어 본 적 없는 자들이 깨달으리라.”
복음
루카. 16,1-8
그때에 1 예수님께서 제자들에게 말씀하셨다.
“어떤 부자가 집사를 두었는데, 이 집사가 자기의 재산을 낭비한다는 말을 듣고, 2 그를 불러 말하였다.
‘자네 소문이 들리는데 무슨 소린가? 집사 일을 청산하게. 자네는 더 이상 집사 노릇을 할 수 없네.’
3 그러자 집사는 속으로 말하였다. ‘주인이 내게서 집사 자리를 빼앗으려고 하니 어떻게 하지? 땅을 파자니 힘에 부치고 빌어먹자니 창피한 노릇이다. 4 옳지, 이렇게 하자. 내가 집사 자리에서 밀려나면 사람들이 나를 저희 집으로 맞아들이게 해야지.’
5 그래서 그는 주인에게 빚진 사람들을 하나씩 불러 첫 사람에게 물었다. ‘내 주인에게 얼마를 빚졌소?’
6 그가 ‘기름 백 항아리요.’ 하자, 집사가 그에게 ‘당신의 빚 문서를 받으시오. 그리고 얼른 앉아 쉰이라고 적으시오.’ 하고 말하였다.
7 이어서 다른 사람에게 ‘당신은 얼마를 빚졌소?’ 하고 물었다. 그가 ‘밀 백 섬이오.’ 하자, 집사가 그에게 ‘당신의 빚 문서를 받아 여든이라고 적으시오.’ 하고 말하였다.
8 주인은 그 불의한 집사를 칭찬하였다. 그가 영리하게 대처하였기 때문이다. 사실 이 세상의 자녀들이 저희끼리 거래하는 데에는 빛의 자녀들보다 영리하다.”
November 8, 2019
Friday of the Thirty-first Week in Ordinary Time
Daily Mass : http://www.catholictv.com/shows/daily-mass
Reading 1
Rom 15:14-21
that you yourselves are full of goodness,
filled with all knowledge, and able to admonish one another.
But I have written to you rather boldly in some respects to remind you,
because of the grace given me by God
to be a minister of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles
in performing the priestly service of the Gospel of God,
so that the offering up of the Gentiles may be acceptable,
sanctified by the Holy Spirit.
In Christ Jesus, then, I have reason to boast in what pertains to God.
For I will not dare to speak of anything
except what Christ has accomplished through me
to lead the Gentiles to obedience by word and deed,
by the power of signs and wonders,
by the power of the Spirit of God,
so that from Jerusalem all the way around to Illyricum
I have finished preaching the Gospel of Christ.
Thus I aspire to proclaim the Gospel
not where Christ has already been named,
so that I do not build on another's foundation,
but as it is written:
Those who have never been told of him shall see,
and those who have never heard of him shall understand.
Responsorial Psalm
Ps 98:1, 2-3ab, 3cd-4
Sing to the LORD a new song,
for he has done wondrous deeds;
His right hand has won victory for him,
his holy arm.
R. The Lord has revealed to the nations his saving power.
The LORD has made his salvation known:
in the sight of the nations he has revealed his justice.
He has remembered his kindness and his faithfulness
toward the house of Israel.
R. The Lord has revealed to the nations his saving power.
All the ends of the earth have seen
the salvation by our God.
Sing joyfully to the LORD, all you lands;
break into song; sing praise.
R. The Lord has revealed to the nations his saving power.
Gospel
Lk 16:1-8
who was reported to him for squandering his property.
He summoned him and said,
"What is this I hear about you?
Prepare a full account of your stewardship,
because you can no longer be my steward."
The steward said to himself, "What shall I do,
now that my master is taking the position of steward away from me?
I am not strong enough to dig and I am ashamed to beg.
I know what I shall do so that,
when I am removed from the stewardship,
they may welcome me into their homes."
He called in his master's debtors one by one.
To the first he said, "How much do you owe my master?"
He replied, one hundred measures of olive oil."
He said to him, "Here is your promissory note.
Sit down and quickly write one for fifty."
Then to another he said, "And you, how much do you owe?"
He replied, one hundred measures of wheat."
He said to him, "Here is your promissory note;
write one for eighty."
And the master commended that dishonest steward for acting prudently.
For the children of this world
are more prudent in dealing with their own generation
than the children of light."
http://evangeli.net/gospel/tomorrow
«The people of this world are more astute in dealing with their own kind than are the people of light»
Mons. Salvador CRISTAU i Coll Auxiliar Bishop of Terrassa (Barcelona)
(Barcelona, Spain)
Today, the Gospel proposes a question, which, at first sight, is rather extraordinary. St. Luke's text, indeed, says: «And the master commended the dishonest steward for his astuteness» (Lk 16:8).
It goes without saying we are not being told here to be deceitful in our relationship amongst ourselves, much less, with our Lord. It is not therefore a praise to which would simply be a dishonest steward. What Jesus actually manifests in this example is a grievance for the shrewdness in dealing with the matters of this world and the lack of true wit of the sons of light in building God's Kingdom: «The people of this world are more astute in dealing with their own kind than are the people of light» (Lk 16:8).
All this, proves —once again!— that men's hearts still have the same limits and miseries they have ever had. We, now, may speak of traffic of influence, corruption, unjustified wealth, counterfeiting documents... More or less, just as in Jesus' days.
But this poses a double question: Do we actually believe we can deceive God with our appearance, while pretending to be good Christians? And, when speaking of shrewdness, we should also speak of personal interest. Are we really interested in God's Kingdom and in his justice? Is it the mediocrity of our response as sons of light so frequent? Jesus also said «For where your treasure is, there your heart will also be» (Mt 6:21).
Which is for us our life's treasure? We should rather examine our desires so that we may find out where do we keep our treasure... St. Augustine tells us: «Your continuous yearning is your continuous voice. If you stop loving, your yearning will be silent».
Maybe today, before our Lord, we have to ponder which our guile, as sons of light, should be, that is, the sincerity of our relationship with God and our brothers. «Life is truly always a choice: between honesty and dishonesty, between fidelity and infidelity, between good and evil (…). Ultimately, Jesus says, it is necessary to make a fundamental decision» (Benedict XVI).
http://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/daily.html
Sometimes, I don’t understand God. I don’t understand the Gospel. What is God trying to tell me in this parable? Bewildered about how to write a reflection on something I wasn’t sure I could interpret, I looked up some Biblical commentary. Here’s the good news for me: The passage in today’s Gospel is considered difficult to understand by scholars. What exactly does Jesus mean to tell us about the dishonest steward? Commentators suggest the dishonest steward may have been giving up his own commission to make things right with his master. I like that explanation, but it may not be the right one.
My confusion made me think that perhaps God was telling me something else in this passage. Sometimes I might not understand completely. Maybe I don’t have to understand completely. God is asking for my love and my faith, which to me means taking that leap. I don’t always completely understand, but that shouldn’t stop me from praying, from asking God for the grace to understand and to ask for the grace to take that leap of faith, even when I don’t quite understand.
My prayer today is the prayer of Teilhard de Chardin, to ask God for patience and for God to be patient with me.
Above all, trust in the slow work of God.
We are quite naturally impatient in everything to reach the end without delay.
We should like to skip the intermediate stages.
We are impatient of being on the way to something unknown, something new.
And yet it is the law of all progress that it is made by passing through some stages of instability— and that it may take a very long time.
And so I think it is with you; your ideas mature gradually—let them grow, let them shape themselves, without undue haste.
Don’t try to force them on, as though you could be today what time (that is to say, grace and circumstances acting on your own good will) will make of you tomorrow.
only God could say what this new spirit gradually forming within you will be.
Give Our Lord the benefit of believing that his hand is leading you, and accept the anxiety of feeling yourself in suspense and incomplete.
http://www.presentationministries.com/obob/obob.asp
THE MISSION TO THE UNBELIEVERS | ||
| "It has been a point of honor with me never to preach in places where Christ's name was already known." �Romans 15:20 | ||
Paul focused on proclaiming Christ to people who had never heard of Jesus. We may not have the same call, but we should maximize opportunities to share our faith with unbelievers. For example, we should join groups in which unbelievers participate. This gives us a forum in which to share our faith. We should invite unbelievers to share meals with us. We love them whether or not they accept the Lord, and want to show it in simple, practical ways. We should develop the habit of striking up a conversation with anybody, even strangers. Sometimes this will open up the opportunity for us to give others the most precious gift, life with Christ. We should also pray to meet unbelievers. We will better recognize opportunities to share our faith if we make ourselves available for the Lord's work with unbelievers. Finally, like Jesus, we must be willing to suffer at the hands of unbelievers and for their benefit. We want so much for them to live for Jesus that we are willing to die for them. | ||
| Prayer: Father, bring more unbelievers into my life. Help me love them and share You with them. | ||
| Promise: "God has given me the grace to be a minister of Christ Jesus among the Gentiles, with the priestly duty of preaching the gospel of God so that the Gentiles may be offered up as a pleasing sacrifice, consecrated by the Holy Spirit." —Rm 15:15-16 | ||
| Praise: Like his namesake, Peter prays for street beggars. |
http://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/readings/
The necessity of prudent foresight
Do you make good use of your money and possessions? Jesus seemed to praise a steward (a manager entrusted with his master's goods) who misused his employer's money. What did the steward do that made Jesus praise him? The steward was responsible for managing his wealthy landowner's property. The steward very likely overcharged his master's tenants for their use of the land and kept more than his fair share of the profit. When the landowner discovered the steward's dishonest practice he immediately removed him from his job, leaving him penniless and ashamed to beg or do manual work.
The necessity of prudent foresight to avert disaster
Before news of his dismissal became public knowledge, the shrewd steward struck a deal with his master's debtors. In discounting their debts he probably was giving up his generous commission. Such a deal won him great favor with the debtors. Since the steward acted as the landowner's agent, such a deal made his master look very generous and forgiving towards those who owned him money. Surely everyone would praise such a generous landowner as the town hero! Since the master could not undo the steward's cancellation of the debts without losing face and making his debtors resent him, he praised the steward for outwitting him and making him appear as a generous and merciful landowner.
Jesus obviously thought that the example of a very clever steward would be a perfect illustration for a spiritual lesson about God and how God treats those who belong to his kingdom. What's the point of Jesus' parable? The dishonest steward is commended not for mishandling his master's wealth, but for his shrewd provision in averting personal disaster and in securing his future livelihood. The original meaning of "shrewdness" is "foresight". A shrewd person grasps a critical situation with resolution, foresight, and the determination to avoid serious loss or disaster.
Faith and prudent foresight can save us from moral and spiritual disaster
Jesus is concerned here with something more critical than a financial or economic crisis. His concern is that we avert spiritual crisis and personal moral disaster through the exercise of faith and foresight. If Christians would only expend as much foresight and energy to spiritual matters, which have eternal consequences, as they do to earthly matters which have temporal consequences, then they would be truly better off, both in this life and in the age to come.
God loves good stewardship and generosity
Ambrose, a 4th century bishop said: The bosoms of the poor, the houses of widows, the mouths of children are the barns which last forever. True wealth consists not in what we keep but in what we give away. Possessions are a great responsibility. The Lord expects us to use them honestly and responsibly and to put them at his service and the service of others. We belong to God and all that we have is his as well. He expects us to make a good return on what he gives us.
God loves generosity and he gives liberally to those who share his gifts with others. The Pharisees, however, had little room for God or others in their hearts. The Gospel says they were lovers of money (Luke 16:14). Love of money and wealth crowd out love of God and love of neighbor. Jesus makes clear that our hearts must either be possessed by God's love or our hearts will be possessed by the love of something else. What do you most treasure in your heart?
"Lord Jesus, all that I have is a gift from you. May I love you freely and generously with all that I possess. Help me to be a wise and faithful steward of the resources you put at my disposal, including the use of my time, money, and possessions."
Psalm 98:1-4
1 O sing to the LORD a new song, for he has done marvelous things! His right hand and his holy arm have gotten him victory.
2 The LORD has made known his victory, he has revealed his vindication in the sight of the nations.
3 He has remembered his steadfast love and faithfulness to the house of Israel. All the ends of the earth have seen the victory of our God.
4 Make a joyful noise to the LORD, all the earth; break forth into joyous song and sing praises!
Daily Quote from the early church fathers: Jesus recommends the foresight, prudence, and ingenuity of the steward, by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
"Why did the Lord Jesus Christ present this parable to us? He surely did not approve of that cheat of a servant who cheated his master, stole from him and did not make it up from his own pocket. on top of that, he also did some extra pilfering. He caused his master further loss, in order to prepare a little nest of quiet and security for himself after he lost his job. Why did the Lord set this before us? It is not because that servant cheated but because he exercised foresight for the future. When even a cheat is praised for his ingenuity, Christians who make no such provision blush. I mean, this is what he added, 'Behold, the children of this age are more prudent than the children of light.' They perpetrate frauds in order to secure their future. In what life, after all, did that steward insure himself like that? What one was he going to quit when he bowed to his master's decision? He was insuring himself for a life that was going to end. Would you not insure yourself for eternal life?" (excerpt from 359A.10.)
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